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Declined MIREJ: Multidisciplinary Innovation Research Journal

Exploring the Role of Teachers in Increasing Student Learning Motivation through Contextual Learning Techniques

Intan Nurfadillah, Ratri Nuryani Qudwatullathifah

This study aims to make the role of teachers in increasing student learning motivation through contextual learning techniques in meeting the learning needs of grade III students in elementary schools in one of the Cirebon districts. With relevant strategies in implementing an independent curriculum that emphasizes the importance of contextual learning for students and the very important role of teachers, in order to increase the learning motivation of elementary school students. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques in the form of observation of teaching and learning activities, interviews with classroom teachers, and documentation of teaching modules. The results of the study show that teachers have implemented contextual learning. The findings suggest that adequate infrastructure support, ongoing teacher training, and awareness of the importance of contextual approaches are needed to optimize science learning in grade III. However, these various challenges are by utilizing existing infrastructure and teaching materials according to the readiness and interests of students.

Declined JEES: Journal of Education and Educational Sciences

The Influence of Mental Health and Peer Support on Students’ Self-Efficacy in Learning

Vina Duwi Anugrah

Students are vulnerable to mental disorders that have a negative impact on their academic achievement, so self-efficacy is needed to overcome it. Mental health as a belief in one's ability to achieve goals, peer support can have a positive influence, one of which is in increasing self-efficacy. The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between mental health and peer support with students' self-efficacy. The study was conducted using a quantitative method with multiple linear regression analysis techniques assisted by SMARTPLS. The sample in this study was 240 students with accidental sampling techniques. The data collection instrument was carried out with the help of a google form through social media that had been distributed. The results of the study showed a positive and significant relationship between mental health and peer support on students' self-efficacy, the independent variables simultaneously contributed 59.9% to the dependent variable. The partial hypothesis of the mental health variable showed a significant relationship with self-efficacy with a regression coefficient value of 0.956 and the peer support variable also showed a significant relationship with self-efficacy with a regression coefficient value of 0.499

Declined GENFABET: Generasi Pendidikan Dasar

Analisis Konseptualisasi Bangun Datar dalam Buku Ajar Matematika SD: Tinjauan Pedagogis Kurikulum 2013 dan Kurikulum Merdeka

firly hernanda

This study aims to analyze the conceptualization of flat shapes material in the 2013 Curriculum and Merdeka Curriculum elementary mathematics textbooks using Valverde’s (2002) five textbook analysis dimensions, and to examine teachers' pedagogical strategies based on Hattie and Timperley's (2007) feedback framework. The results of the study show that the 2013 Curriculum book emphasizes a procedural approach with the dominance of definitions and formulas, while the Merdeka Curriculum emphasizes context but is less explicit in symbolic structures. This imbalance has an impact on students' conceptual understanding and demands teacher intervention through exploratory and reflective feedback. This research recommends the integration of formal and contextual approaches in the development of textbooks and the improvement of teachers' instructional literacy to strengthen meaningful learning.

Published MIREJ: Multidisciplinary Innovation Research Journal • 2025

Literature Review & Qualitative Study: Contextual Teaching Materials for Elementary School Students’ Understanding of Fractions

Siti Nur Millah

This research employs a framework derived from rapid technological advances, which demand innovation and creativity in the learning process in the classroom so that the material presented is relevant and effective for students. Teachers are required to develop learning media that can support students' understanding optimally, one of which is through the use of textbooks as the main source of knowledge. This study used descriptive qualitative method with data collection through interviews, documentation, and literature review to examine the effectiveness of mathematics textbooks in fraction materials. Data analysis was conducted to understand the extent to which the textbook can help students understand the concept of fractions comprehensively. The results showed that the use of fraction-based math textbooks was considered appropriate and effective by both teachers and students in the classroom. Therefore, this textbook can serve as an alternative learning media that supports the improvement of students' understanding, especially in the subject of fractions, thus improving the learning process more effectively and efficiently.

Published: 01 Jul 2025 View Details
Published MIREJ: Multidisciplinary Innovation Research Journal • 2025

Explanatory Factor Analysis of Critical Thinking Instrument for Elementary Students

Muhammad Febrian Adi Guna, Sahal Abdullah, Muhamad Azlan Al Disa

One of the main challenges in primary education is the low critical thinking skills of students during the learning process, which has a major impact on their academic achievement as well as their social and emotional development. This study aims to analyze the structure of the instrument factors for measuring critical thinking ability, which is developed based on four main dimensions: analytical ability, evaluation ability, inference ability, and problem-solving skills in elementary school students. This study uses a quantitative approach with a survey design involving 240 elementary school students. Data analysis was carried out through Explanatory Factor Analysis (EFA). The findings show that the four dimensions of critical thinking have significant factor weight, adequate convergent validity, and high construct reliability, as well as SRMR values that have a match with empirical data. The model created can describe well and in context how critical thinking works as a whole. This instrument is relevant for academic research as well as a diagnostic tool for teachers in designing responsive learning. These findings contribute significantly to improving the quality of basic education through a comprehensive and effective evaluation of students' critical thinking skills.

Published: 01 Jul 2025 View Details
Published MIREJ: Multidisciplinary Innovation Research Journal • 2025

The Effect of Entrepreneurship Education and Entrepreneurial Perception on Student Satisfaction

Kevin Herdian Romdhoni, Marshella Auliana Geovani A.S

This study aims to examine the effect of entrepreneurship education and entrepreneurial perception on individual satisfaction in the context of higher education. The background of this research highlights the growing importance of entrepreneurship as a key competency for future career development, as well as the need to understand how students' educational experiences and perceptions influence their overall satisfaction. A quantitative approach was employed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) to analyze the relationships among the constructs. Data were collected through a questionnaire distributed to university students who had taken entrepreneurship-related courses. The findings reveal that while entrepreneurship education does not directly affect satisfaction, it significantly influences entrepreneurial perception, which mediates its impact on satisfaction. This result suggests that the effectiveness of entrepreneurship education is indirectly reflected through the development of positive perceptions, which enhance students' sense of fulfillment and engagement. The study contributes to the literature on entrepreneurship education by emphasizing the importance of perception as an intermediary variable, and offers practical implications for educators aiming to improve student satisfaction through curriculum design and instructional strategies.

Published: 01 Jul 2025 View Details
Published MIREJ: Multidisciplinary Innovation Research Journal • 2025

The Impact of Teacher Interaction and Knowledge Mastery on Students’ English Class Satisfaction

Delita Rosliana, Dhevina Tiara Dharmansyah

This study examines the effect of teacher-student interaction and teacher knowledge mastery on student satisfaction in English language learning classes. The quantitative method uses a purposive sampling technique, with the number of data collected as many as 291 respondents aged 16 to 26 years consisting of high school and university students through a structured questionnaire distributed via Google Forms. The data were analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The findings indicate that only measurement constructs related to evaluation and assessment significantly affect student satisfaction. In contrast, teacher qualifications and interactions do not show statistically significant direct or indirect effects. These results indicate that the level of student satisfaction is mainly shaped by how effectively teachers carry out assessments, highlighting the importance of clear, objective, and transparent evaluation methods in English language teaching.

Published: 01 Jul 2025 View Details
Published MIREJ: Multidisciplinary Innovation Research Journal • 2025

Analysis of Factors Affecting Students' Grade Point Average (GPA) in Cirebon University Using Multiple Discriminant Analysis

Anna Febriana, Tantri Mariana, Kamsidin

This research explores the factors that influence student academic achievement within the context of public and private universities located in Cirebon, Indonesia. The study employs discriminant analysis as its primary analytical method, utilizing primary data collected through questionnaires distributed to students across these institutions. The central aim is to identify and analyze the key determinants that significantly affect students' academic performance.The findings of the research highlight the significant impact of intelligence quotient (IQ) and study hours on student achievement. Furthermore, the analysis reveals that gender and university type (public or private) also play a role in differentiating levels of student achievement. These results contribute to a more nuanced understanding of the variables influencing academic success in the region. By employing discriminant analysis, the study effectively classifies students into distinct academic performance groups, specifically those with a GPA below 3.5 and those with a GPA of 3.5 or higher. This approach allows for the identification of factors that reliably distinguish between these groups. The outcomes of this research are intended to provide valuable insights for universities and educational stakeholders, enabling them to develop targeted strategies and support mechanisms to foster improved student outcomes and enhance the overall quality of higher education.

Published: 01 Jul 2025 View Details
Declined DUTIES: Education and Humanities International Journal

The Influence of Mental Health and Peer Support on Students’ Self-Efficacy in Learning

Vina Duwi Anugrah

This study investigated the influence of mental health and peer support on students' self-efficacy in learning. The research employed a quantitative correlational design involving 240 university students across Indonesia, who completed an online questionnaire measuring mental health, peer support, and self-efficacy. Structural Equation Modeling with SmartPLS was used to test the research model. The results revealed that both mental health and peer support significantly influenced students' self-efficacy, with peer support showing a stronger direct impact than mental health. The model explained 22.2% of the variance in self-efficacy, indicating that other factors also contributed. These findings contribute to Social Learning Theory (SLT) and broaden the understanding of student learning behavior in strengthening academic resilience in higher education.

Declined DUTIES: Education and Humanities International Journal

The Validity and Reliability of Social Responsibility Among Senior High School Students

Mar'atu Nafilah, Nasya Dinda Afrilla, Charmelia Nuraini

This study aims to test the validity and reliability of social responsibility measurement instruments in secondary school students. A quantitative approach was used involving 248 students from various grade levels selected through purposive sampling techniques in several urban high schools. Data were collected using a structured Google Form-based questionnaire that was developed based on theoretical indicators of social responsibility. Content validity was evaluated by experts in educational psychology and social science, while construct validity was analyzed through Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA). The analysis results showed a factor structure consistent with the dimensions of empathy, social involvement, accountability, and ethical behavior. Reliability tests using Cronbach's alpha coefficient showed high internal consistency across dimensions (α > 0.80). These findings indicate that the instrument has good validity and reliability and can be used for diagnostic and evaluative purposes in the context of character education. This study makes a significant contribution to the development of a measurement tool for adolescent social responsibility and supports efforts to build responsible young citizens. Further research is recommended to test the instrument in different cultural contexts and educational institutions to strengthen its external validity.

Declined DUTIES: Education and Humanities International Journal

ANALYSIS OF THE CONFIRMATORY FACTORS OF THE SEM MODEL ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DIFFERENTIATED LEARNING, ADVERSITY INTELLIGENCE, AND PEER TUTORING IN STUDENTS

Sri Wydia Astuti, Dina Marlina, Elzsa Sariandiyanti

This study aims to test the validity and consistency of structural models involving the variables of Differentiated Learning, Adversarial Intelligence, and Peer Learning by using the Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) approach in Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The three variables were chosen because they have an important role in increasing the effectiveness of the learning process in the student- focused era. Data were obtained from 240 respondents consisting of students in grades 4, 5, and 6 in elementary school, using a standard questionnaire that had gone through initial validity testing.

Declined GENFABET: Generasi Pendidikan Dasar

Implementasi, Persepsi, dan Tantangan Model Problem-Based Learning Dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Sekolah Dasar

Aenun Nisa Nisa

The purpose of this study was to describe the implementation process, explore teachers’ perceptions, and identify challenges faced in applying the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model in Indonesian language subjects at the elementary school level. This study used a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with seven fourth-grade teachers and analyzed using thematic analysis techniques. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of PBL consists of several steps, such as formulating problems related to students’ daily lives, forming learning groups, providing guidance during the learning process, presenting the results of discussions, and conducting reflections. The problems used in learning are real, challenging, and relevant to students’ experiences. Teachers reported that the PBL model encourages active engagement, curiosity, and student participation during the learning process. However, there are several challenges in its implementation, such as time constraints, teachers’ unpreparedness in designing problem-based learning, variations in students’ literacy skills, and challenges in classroom management. This study provides valuable contributions to teachers and policymakers in formulating more contextual and optimal strategies for implementing PBL in Indonesian language learning in elementary schools.